![]() The ESA’s Ariane 5 rocket, the largest active rocket at the time, was contracted to handle the launch in 2005. The Science Working Group would formally approve the guiding requirements for the JWST, and construction began.ĭesigns of the JWST revealed a total instrument larger than anything ever built with a concept mirror three times the size of Hubble’s, only a super-heavy rocket could handle the payload. Northrop Grumman Space Technology, the NASA Science Working Group, and international space organizations in Europe and Canada would make up the foundation of designers. In 2002, NASA assigned teams to specific projects of the JWST. Named after the first NASA administrator, the telescope would represent an equally large step forward in discovering our universe. Four years later, amid proposals, the project received its official name, the James Web Space Telescope (JWST). In 1998, studies showed an initial design of a working infrared telescope, allowing NASA to issue construction proposals. In 1997, NASA confirmed the feasibility of a telescope with a primary mirror 8 meters in diameter and started looking for companies to build the telescope’s instruments.ĭefense contractors Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, and Ball Aerospace led studies in infrared technology for future scientific study. But NASA was adamant about going forward and urged further development. Many even tried to downgrade the telescope altogether. STScI sought state-of-the-art technology however, the process took several years. They opened development to several scientific institutions alongside NASA to figure out the telescope’s feasibility. In 1989, the organization revealed its intentions to operate an even larger telescope that could enable infrared wavelength analysis. But even before it launched into orbit, the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) was already considering the next big instrument. The Hubble Space Telescope was pivotal in mapping and understanding the universe. History of the James Webb Space Telescope James Webb Space Telescope use high infrared resolution to capture distant objects in space. Wondering how this behemoth of a telescope works.Ĭontinue reading about the James Web Space Telescope to learn its history, specs, and more. The newest space telescope is the largest we’ve ever seen and carries incredible new technology. Like the awe-inspiring photos the Hubble produced, these images announce the historic telescope’s succession into the future. In July 2022, President Joe Biden revealed the first images from the James Webb Space Telescope. The James Webb Space Telescope was named after the first NASA administrator.The organization revealed its intentions to operate large telescope that could enable infrared wavelength analysis.The Hubble Space Telescope was pivotal in mapping and understanding the universe.
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